The authors suggest that : to meet the demand of geological survey in the 21th century , a linkage should be established between mineral resources and environment , environmental issues should be considered from mineral exploration and assessment ; although economic or exploration geologists can understand the environmental processes of mineral exploitation well and have some advantages to deal with the problems of geo - environment as compared with other scientists , they should totally renew their view points and knowledge timely , especially on environmental science , biology and epidemic disease 作者建議:為適應(yīng)我國新時期地質(zhì)工作的需要,應(yīng)適時啟動資源環(huán)境一體化方面的研究,在資源評價和勘查階段考慮環(huán)境問題,從資源評價與勘查獲得的大量資料中提取環(huán)境信息,不僅可幫助解決一些與資源有關(guān)的環(huán)境問題,而且可提高地質(zhì)資料的利用率;雖然資源學家理解礦床環(huán)境有關(guān)的地質(zhì)作用,具有研究礦床環(huán)境的某些優(yōu)勢,但我們必須即時轉(zhuǎn)變觀念,不斷更新知識,特別是環(huán)境科學、流行病學和生物科學方面的知識,才能真正實現(xiàn)角色轉(zhuǎn)換。